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<metadata xml:lang="en"><Esri><CreaDate>20090304</CreaDate><CreaTime>13062500</CreaTime><SyncOnce>FALSE</SyncOnce><DataProperties><lineage><Process Name="Create Feature Class" ToolSource="C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\CreateFeatureclass" Date="20090304" Time="111456">CreateFeatureclass O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN OFBN-rand.shp # new5_Layer SAME_AS_TEMPLATE SAME_AS_TEMPLATE "GEOGCS['GCS_North_American_1983',DATUM['D_North_American_1983',SPHEROID['GRS_1980',6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM['Greenwich',0.0],UNIT['Degree',0.0174532925199433]];-216.209349934497 -88.7293545643194 7999999.99254942;0 100000;0 100000" # 0 0 0 O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN-rand.shp</Process><Process Name="Append" ToolSource="C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Append" Date="20090304" Time="111457">Append new5_Layer O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN-rand.shp TEST O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN-rand.shp</Process><Process Name="FeatureClassToFeatureClass_8" ToolSource="C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Conversion Tools.tbx\FeatureClassToFeatureClass" Date="20090304" Time="111457">FeatureClassToFeatureClass O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\temp\new5.shp O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN OFBN-rand.shp # "Plotno WW HIDDEN;X X HIDDEN;Y Y HIDDEN;OFBN_alpha PlotNo VISIBLE;OFBN_alp_1 Zone VISIBLE;OFBN_alp_2 Easting VISIBLE;OFBN_alp_3 Northing VISIBLE" SAME_AS_TEMPLATE SAME_AS_TEMPLATE # 0 O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN-rand.shp</Process></lineage></DataProperties><SyncDate>20090304</SyncDate><SyncTime>13073400</SyncTime><ModDate>20090304</ModDate><ModTime>13075200</ModTime><MetaID>{E494A70B-3A3A-4191-A4D3-3ECE3ADCB489}</MetaID></Esri><idinfo><native Sync="TRUE">Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780</native><descript><langdata Sync="TRUE">en</langdata><abstract>The Ontario Forest Biomonitoring Network (OFBN) is a series of 110 permanent forest monitoring plots established across southern and central Ontario to monitor the health of the province's sugar maple-dominated hardwood forest.  These ¼ hectare plots were set-up in 1985 and 1986 by the Ontario Ministry of Environment and have been assessed annually between 1986 and 2006, with the exception of 1992 and 1993.  The core monitoring component of the OFBN is the Decline Index, an evaluation of the crown condition of all trees within each forest monitoring plot.  The proportion of dead branches, chlorotic leaves and undersized leaves on a tree drives a weighted mathematical model to calculate a Decline Index score. This score is an estimation of the tree's health. Monitoring average plot Decline Index scores over time can provide an indication of how the hardwood ecosystem is responding to environmental stressors, such as long-range air pollution and climate change.</abstract><supplinf>The formula for calculating the Decline Index is:
DI = DB + ([100-DB]/400) * (UL + ST + SL/2)

Where:
DI = Decline Index
DB = % Dead branches
UL = % Undersized leaves
ST = % leaves with strong chlorosis
SL = % leaves with slight chlorosis</supplinf><purpose>The data set was developed to monitor and assess the health of Ontario's sugar maple-dominated hardwood forests across southern and central Ontario as a function of regional air quality and more recently climate change</purpose></descript><citation><citeinfo><origin>Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 2009, Ontario Forest Biomonitoring Network  </origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title Sync="TRUE">OFBN1</title><ftname Sync="TRUE">OFBN1</ftname><geoform Sync="TRUE">vector digital data</geoform><onlink Sync="TRUE">\\gisdata1\gis_projects\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN1.shp</onlink><othercit>Mean Decline Index Data Set [unpublished]  </othercit></citeinfo></citation><timeperd><current>ground condition</current><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>July 1990</begdate><begtime>unknown</begtime><enddate>September 2006</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo></timeperd><status><progress>Complete</progress><update>Annually</update></status><spdom><bounding><westbc Sync="TRUE">-89.561052</westbc><eastbc Sync="TRUE">-74.422191</eastbc><northbc Sync="TRUE">48.293503</northbc><southbc Sync="TRUE">42.683244</southbc></bounding><lboundng><leftbc Sync="TRUE">-89.561052</leftbc><rightbc Sync="TRUE">-74.422191</rightbc><bottombc Sync="TRUE">42.683244</bottombc><topbc Sync="TRUE">48.293503</topbc></lboundng></spdom><keywords><theme/></keywords><accconst>none</accconst><useconst>none</useconst><natvform Sync="TRUE">Shapefile</natvform><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntperp><cntorg>Terrestrial Assessment Unit, Environmental Monitoring and Reporting Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Environment</cntorg></cntperp><cntpos>Ontario Forest Biomonitoring Network co-ordinator</cntpos></cntinfo></ptcontac></idinfo><dataIdInfo><envirDesc Sync="TRUE">Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780</envirDesc><dataLang><languageCode Sync="TRUE" value="en"></languageCode></dataLang><idCitation><resTitle Sync="TRUE">OFBN1</resTitle><presForm><PresFormCd Sync="TRUE" value="005"></PresFormCd></presForm></idCitation><spatRpType><SpatRepTypCd Sync="TRUE" value="001"></SpatRepTypCd></spatRpType><dataExt><geoEle><GeoBndBox esriExtentType="native"><westBL Sync="TRUE">-89.561052</westBL><eastBL Sync="TRUE">-74.422191</eastBL><northBL Sync="TRUE">48.293503</northBL><southBL Sync="TRUE">42.683244</southBL><exTypeCode Sync="TRUE">1</exTypeCode></GeoBndBox></geoEle></dataExt><geoBox esriExtentType="decdegrees"><westBL Sync="TRUE">-89.561052</westBL><eastBL Sync="TRUE">-74.422191</eastBL><northBL Sync="TRUE">48.293503</northBL><southBL Sync="TRUE">42.683244</southBL><exTypeCode Sync="TRUE">1</exTypeCode></geoBox></dataIdInfo><metainfo><langmeta Sync="TRUE">en</langmeta><metstdn Sync="TRUE">FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv Sync="TRUE">FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><mettc Sync="TRUE">local time</mettc><metc><cntinfo><cntaddr/><cntperp><cntper>Chris Charron, Chris Watson</cntper><cntorg>Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Environmental Monitoring and Reporting Branch</cntorg></cntperp><cntvoice>416-314-5047</cntvoice></cntinfo></metc><metd Sync="TRUE">20090304</metd><metextns><onlink Sync="TRUE">http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html</onlink><metprof Sync="TRUE">ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof></metextns></metainfo><mdLang><languageCode Sync="TRUE" value="en"></languageCode></mdLang><mdStanName Sync="TRUE">ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata</mdStanName><mdStanVer Sync="TRUE">DIS_ESRI1.0</mdStanVer><mdChar><CharSetCd Sync="TRUE" value="004"></CharSetCd></mdChar><mdHrLv><ScopeCd Sync="TRUE" value="005"></ScopeCd></mdHrLv><mdHrLvName Sync="TRUE">dataset</mdHrLvName><distinfo><resdesc Sync="TRUE">Downloadable Data</resdesc><stdorder><digform><digtinfo><transize Sync="TRUE">0.003</transize><dssize Sync="TRUE">0.003</dssize></digtinfo></digform></stdorder><distliab>Users must agree to the disclaimer expressed on the MOE Data Download page:
http://internetdev.ene.gov.on.ca/en/publications/dataproducts/disclaimer.php
</distliab></distinfo><distInfo><distributor><distorTran><onLineSrc><orDesc Sync="TRUE">002</orDesc><linkage Sync="TRUE">file://\\gisdata1\gis_projects\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN1.shp</linkage><protocol Sync="TRUE">Local Area Network</protocol></onLineSrc><transSize Sync="TRUE">0.003</transSize></distorTran><distorFormat><formatName Sync="TRUE">Shapefile</formatName></distorFormat></distributor></distInfo><spdoinfo><direct Sync="TRUE">Vector</direct><ptvctinf><esriterm Name="OFBN1"><efeatyp Sync="TRUE">Simple</efeatyp><efeageom Sync="TRUE">Point</efeageom><esritopo Sync="TRUE">FALSE</esritopo><efeacnt Sync="TRUE">107</efeacnt><spindex Sync="TRUE">FALSE</spindex><linrefer Sync="TRUE">FALSE</linrefer></esriterm><sdtsterm Name="OFBN1"><sdtstype Sync="TRUE">Entity point</sdtstype><ptvctcnt Sync="TRUE">107</ptvctcnt></sdtsterm></ptvctinf></spdoinfo><spref><horizsys><cordsysn><geogcsn Sync="TRUE">GCS_North_American_1983</geogcsn></cordsysn><geograph><geogunit Sync="TRUE">Decimal degrees</geogunit><latres Sync="TRUE">0.000000</latres><longres Sync="TRUE">0.000000</longres></geograph><geodetic><horizdn Sync="TRUE">North American Datum of 1983</horizdn><ellips Sync="TRUE">Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips><semiaxis Sync="TRUE">6378137.000000</semiaxis><denflat Sync="TRUE">298.257222</denflat></geodetic></horizsys></spref><refSysInfo><RefSystem><refSysID><identCode Sync="TRUE">GCS_North_American_1983</identCode></refSysID></RefSystem></refSysInfo><spatRepInfo><VectSpatRep><topLvl><TopoLevCd Sync="TRUE" value="001"></TopoLevCd></topLvl><geometObjs Name="OFBN1"><geoObjTyp><GeoObjTypCd Sync="TRUE" value="004"></GeoObjTypCd></geoObjTyp><geoObjCnt Sync="TRUE">107</geoObjCnt></geometObjs></VectSpatRep></spatRepInfo><eainfo><detailed Name="OFBN1"><enttyp><enttypl Sync="TRUE">OFBN1</enttypl><enttypt Sync="TRUE">Feature Class</enttypt><enttypc Sync="TRUE">107</enttypc></enttyp><attr><attrlabl Sync="TRUE">FID</attrlabl><attalias Sync="TRUE">FID</attalias><attrtype Sync="TRUE">OID</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">4</attwidth><atprecis Sync="TRUE">0</atprecis><attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale><attrdef Sync="TRUE">Internal feature number.</attrdef><attrdefs Sync="TRUE">ESRI</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom Sync="TRUE">Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl Sync="TRUE">Shape</attrlabl><attalias Sync="TRUE">Shape</attalias><attrtype Sync="TRUE">Geometry</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">0</attwidth><atprecis Sync="TRUE">0</atprecis><attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale><attrdef Sync="TRUE">Feature geometry.</attrdef><attrdefs Sync="TRUE">ESRI</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom Sync="TRUE">Coordinates defining the features.</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl Sync="TRUE">PlotNo</attrlabl><attalias Sync="TRUE">PlotNo</attalias><attrtype Sync="TRUE">Number</attrtype><attwidth Sync="TRUE">10</attwidth><attrdef>The plot number information, which can be linked to the information in the Excel file.</attrdef></attr></detailed></eainfo><mdDateSt Sync="TRUE">20090304</mdDateSt><dataqual><lineage><procstep><proccont><cntinfo><cntperp><cntper>G. Ian Bowles</cntper><cntorg>Ontario Ministry of the Environment</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>physical address</addrtype><address>125 Resources Road</address><city>Toronto</city><state>Ontario</state></cntaddr></cntinfo></proccont><procdesc>OFBN site locations have been randomized by approximately 500m in any direction in order to protect the integrity of the plots.

The forest monitoring plots are stored as points and are geographically referenced by GPS coordinates that have been generalized to approximate locations. Coordinates identified in the shapefile are randomly placed within 500 metres of ground truth. Original geographic data has been confirmed with a Garmin GPSmap 60CSx GPS unit to be correct to within 2m. </procdesc><procsv>ArcInfo/Arccmap</procsv><procdate>March 2009</procdate></procstep><srcinfo><srccontr>All data was compiled and quality control checked by the Terrestrial Assessment Unit, Environmental Monitoring and Reporting Branch, Ontario Ministry of the Environment.
The Decline Index data was collected by forest service contractors to the Terrestrial Assessment Unit.
Geographic data was determined by staff of the Terrestrial Assessment Unit
</srccontr></srcinfo><procstep><procdesc Sync="TRUE">Dataset copied.</procdesc><srcused Sync="TRUE">O:\GIS_CENTER\Data_Dissemination\OFBN\OFBN-rand</srcused><date Sync="TRUE">20090304</date><time Sync="TRUE">13062500</time></procstep></lineage><attracc><attraccr>The Decline Index component of the OFBN are assessed and scored by forestry professionals for each tree within a forest monitoring plot.  The Decline Index scores are recorded on field data sheets and later transferred to an electronic format.  Each score is quality control checked by Terrestrial Assessment Unit staff by comparing the electronic data to the original field sheets.  The Decline Index for each tree is calculated using the equation referenced above under "How is the Decline Index calculated?".  The average forest monitoring plot Decline Index is calculated by taking the mean of all tree decline index scores within the plot.</attraccr></attracc><logic>Decline index data has been collected between 1986-1989 period however the data has not undergone sufficient quality control checking to be certified and published for general use.

All data has undergone precise quality control checking against the original field sheets by Terrestrial Assessment Unit staff.</logic><complete>Data has not been included for forest monitoring plots for years where the Decline Index assessment was not conducted (e.g., 1992 and 1993).</complete><posacc><horizpa><horizpar>The geographic data was collected in the field using a Garmin GPSmap 60CSx Global Positioning System (GPS) unit.  Location coordinates were averaged until an error of 2m or less was reached.  Plot centre coordinates were randomized within a one hectare area to prevent disturbance of the forest monitoring plots.</horizpar></horizpa></posacc></dataqual></metadata>
